Efektifitas Kelas Online Calon Ibu Terhadap Waktu Pencapaian Adaptasi Psikologis (Letting Go) pada Ibu Postpartum

Abstract

Mothers in the postpartum phase need to adapt to the psychological changes that occur after childbirth. The phase of adaptation, called letting go is crucial for mothers to be able to embrace their new role. Failure to adapt to these psychological changes can lead to disorders such as depression, which can occur in 3.5% to 63.3% of cases. To address this issue, a study was conducted to analyze the effectiveness of online classes for expectant mothers in achieving psychological adaptation (letting go) during the postpartum period. The research was designed as a quasi-experimental study. The sample population consisted of all third-trimester primigravida pregnant mothers in Paiton Village, Probolinggo, totaling 30 mothers. The research sampling technique was total sampling. The data was analyzed using the chi-square statistical test (α=0.05). The results showed that 50% of the 30 respondents who were given an online class for prospective mothers were able to achieve psychological adaptation of letting go within 10 days. The analysis showed that the online class for prospective mothers had a significant effect on the timing of achieving psychological adaptation with p value <0.05. The study concluded that online classes for expectant mothers can be effective in helping mothers adapt to their new role more quickly. This research contributes to knowledge enhancement techniques for postpartum mothers in dealing with psychological adaptation.

References

Aryani, R., Afriana, & Faranita. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Baby Blues Syndrome Pada Ibu Post Partum di RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Kota Banda Aceh Factors Related to Baby Blues Syndrome in Post Partum Mothers in RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh City. Journal of Healtcare Technology and Medicine, 8(2), 105–109. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2401

Asselmann, E., Kunas, S. L., Wittchen, H. U., & Martini, J. (2020). Maternal personality, social support, and changes in depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms during pregnancy and after delivery: A prospective-longitudinal study. PLoS ONE, 15(8 August), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237609

Daw, J. R., Kolenic, G. E., Dalton, V. K., Zivin, K., Winkelman, T., Kozhimannil, K. B., & Admon, L. K. (2020). Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Perinatal Insurance Coverage. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 135(4), 917–924. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000003728

Edward. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kebidanan dan Teknik Analisis Data. Salemba Medika.

Ernawati, N. (2020). Analisi Faktor Ibu yang mempengaruhi pencapaian peran Ibu Primipara di BPM A Kota Malang. Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti, 8(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47794/jkhws.v8i1.271

Halima, S. (2021). Dukungan sosial terhadap kejadian baby blues di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Krejengan Kabupaten Probolinggo [Universitas Negeri Malang]. https://repository.um.ac.id/202326/

Hanum, P., Waruwu, S. ., & Purba, D. S. B. (2018). Penyuluhan Tentang Post Partum Blues Pada Ibu Pasca Persalinan. , ,. Jurnal Miltra Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan Prima, 2(2), 1–10. http://jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id/index.php/jukeprima/article/view/1854

Hutagaol, E. (2019). Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kejadian Baby Blues di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Krejengan Kabupaten Probolinggo. Sport Science and Health, 4(3), 219–228. https://doi.org/10.17977/um062v4i32022p219-228

Jannah, M., & Latifah, N. (2022). Literatur review: Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adaptasi psikologi (Postpartum Blues) pada Masa nifas (Puerperium). Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kesehatan, 13(1), 115–121. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36308/jik.v13i1.382

Mardhatillah, D., Gandini, A. L. A., & Ratnawati. (2019). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Postpartum Blues di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Temindung Tahun 2019. Jurnal Politeknik Kesehatan Kalimantan, 3(2), 14–15. https://repository.poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/229/

Naslund, J. A., & Aschbrenner, K. A. (2019). Digital technology for health promotion: Opportunities to address excess mortality in persons living with severe mental disorders. Evidence-Based Mental Health, 22(1), 17–22. https://doi.org/10.1136/ebmental-2018-300034

Pramudianti, D. N. (2022). Meningkatkan Parenting Self-Efficacy pada Periode Awal Masa Nifas. Penerbit NEM.
Quick, A. D., Tung, I., Keenan, K., & Hipwell, A. E. (2023). Psychological Well-Being Across the Perinatal Period: Life Satisfaction and Flourishing in a Longitudinal Study of Young Black and White American Women. Journal of Happiness Studies, 24(3), 1283–1301. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-023-00634-6

Rohmah, M., Anggraeni, S., Istigosah, N., Hutagaol, I., Syar, S., Mufida, R., Argaheni, N., Yuliana, W., Ekawaty, N., & Astuti, F. (2022). Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Nifas. PT Global Eksekutif Teknologi.

Stinson, J., Wolfson, L., & Poole, N. (2020). Technology-based substance use interventions: Opportunities for gender-transformative health promotion. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(3), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17030992

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, R&D. Alfabeta.

Syahza, A. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian edisi revisi tahun 2021. Unri Press.
Wang, Y., Gu, J., Zhang, F., & Xu, X. (2023). The effect of perceived social support on postpartum stress: the mediating roles of marital satisfaction and maternal postnatal attachment. BMC Women’s Health, 23(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-023-02593-9

Widiati, S., Puspita, M., & Lestari, R. (2020). Pengaruh Telenursing Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Perawatan Nifas. Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan, 3(2), 116–121. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v5i2.5213

World Health Organization (WHO). (2018). Panduan Kesehatan Dalam Kebidanan. WHO.

Yunitasari, E., & Suryani. (2020). Post partum blues; Sebuah tinjauan literatur. Wellnes and Healty Magazine, 2(2), 303. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30604/well.022.82000120
Published
2024-01-31
How to Cite
YULIANA, Wahida; R.R., Retno Hastri; HAKIM, Bawon Nul. Efektifitas Kelas Online Calon Ibu Terhadap Waktu Pencapaian Adaptasi Psikologis (Letting Go) pada Ibu Postpartum. Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi, [S.l.], v. 5, n. 1, p. 30 - 36, jan. 2024. ISSN 2720-8842. Available at: <http://jurnal.poltekkesmamuju.ac.id/index.php/b/article/view/1092>. Date accessed: 07 oct. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.33490/b.v5i1.1092.
Section
Articles